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Add CMRI work-arounds for ArduinoCMRI library
Work-arounds enabled by "#define ARDUINOCMRI_COMPATIBLE TRUE" in config.h
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IO_CMRI.cpp
37
IO_CMRI.cpp
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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*/
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#include "IO_CMRI.h"
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#include "defines.h"
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/************************************************************
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* CMRIbus implementation
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@ -36,12 +37,18 @@ CMRIbus::CMRIbus(uint8_t busNo, HardwareSerial &serial, unsigned long baud, uint
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}
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// Max message length is 256+6=262 bytes.
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// Each byte is one start bit, 8 data bits and 1 stop bit = 10 bits per byte.
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// Calculate timeout based on double this time.
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_timeoutPeriod = 2 * 10 * 262 * 1000UL / (_baud / 1000UL);
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// Each byte is one start bit, 8 data bits and 1 or 2 stop bits, assume 11 bits per byte.
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// Calculate timeout based on treble this time.
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_timeoutPeriod = 3 * 11 * 262 * 1000UL / (_baud / 1000UL);
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#if ARDUINOCMRI_COMPATIBLE
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// NOTE: The ArduinoCMRI library, unless modified, contains a 'delay(50)' between
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// receiving the end of the prompt message and starting to send the response. This
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// is allowed for below.
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_timeoutPeriod += 50000UL;
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#endif
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// Calculate the time in microseconds to transmit one byte (10 bits).
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_byteTransmitTime = 1000000UL * 10 / _baud;
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// Calculate the time in microseconds to transmit one byte (11 bits max).
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_byteTransmitTime = 1000000UL * 11 / _baud;
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// Postdelay is only required if we need to allow for data still being sent when
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// we want to switch off the transmitter. The flush() method of HardwareSerial
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// ensures that the data has completed being sent over the line.
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@ -148,9 +155,9 @@ void CMRIbus::processOutgoing() {
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case TD_TRANSMIT:
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charsSent = sendData(_currentNode);
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_transmitState = TD_PROMPT;
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// Defer next entry for as long as it takes to transmit the characters,
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// to allow output queue to empty.
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delayUntil(_currentMicros+_byteTransmitTime*charsSent);
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// Defer next entry for as long as it takes to transmit the characters,
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// to allow output queue to empty. Allow 2 bytes extra.
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delayUntil(_currentMicros+_byteTransmitTime*(charsSent+2));
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break;
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case TD_PROMPT:
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charsSent = requestData(_currentNode);
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@ -184,7 +191,7 @@ void CMRIbus::processIncoming() {
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if (data == SYN) nextState = RD_SYN2;
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break;
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case RD_SYN2:
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if (data == SYN) nextState = RD_STX;
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if (data == SYN) nextState = RD_STX; else nextState = RD_SYN2;
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break;
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case RD_STX:
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if (data == STX) nextState = RD_ADDR;
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@ -225,9 +232,17 @@ void CMRIbus::processIncoming() {
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void CMRIbus::enableTransmitter() {
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if (_transmitEnablePin != VPIN_NONE)
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ArduinoPins::fastWriteDigital(_transmitEnablePin, 1);
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// Send an extra SYN character to ensure transmitter and
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// remote receiver have stabilised before we start the packet.
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// If we need a delay before we start the packet header,
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// we can send a character or two to synchronise the
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// transmitter and receiver.
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// SYN characters should be used, but a bug in the
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// ArduinoCMRI library causes it to ignore the packet if
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// it's preceded by an odd number of SYN characters.
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// So send a SYN followed by a NUL in that case.
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_serial->write(SYN);
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#if ARDUINOCMRI_COMPATIBLE
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_serial->write(NUL); // Reset the ArduinoCMRI library's parser
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#endif
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}
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// If configured for half duplex RS485, switch RS485 interface
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18
IO_CMRI.h
18
IO_CMRI.h
@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
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*/
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/*
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* CMRIbus
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* =======
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* To define a CMRI bus, example syntax:
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* CMRIbus::create(bus, serial, baud[, cycletime[, pin]]);
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*
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@ -29,6 +31,15 @@
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*
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* Each bus must use a different serial port.
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*
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* IMPORTANT: If you are using ArduinoCMRI library code by Michael Adams, at the time of writing this library
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* is not compliant with the LCS-9.10.1 specification for CMRInet protocol.
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* Various work-arounds may be enabled within the driver by adding the following line to your config.h file,
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* to allow nodes running the ArduinoCMRI library to communicate:
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*
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* #define ARDUINOCMRI_COMPATIBLE TRUE
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*
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* CMRINode
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* ========
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* To define a CMRI node and associate it with a CMRI bus,
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* CMRInode::create(firstVPIN, numVPINs, bus, address, type [, inputs, outputs]);
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*
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@ -196,6 +207,7 @@ private:
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// Definition of special characters in CMRInet protocol
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enum : uint8_t {
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NUL = 0x00,
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STX = 0x02,
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ETX = 0x03,
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DLE = 0x10,
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@ -209,8 +221,12 @@ public:
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// Device-specific initialisation
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void _begin() override {
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// Some sources quote one stop bit, some two.
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// CMRInet spec states one stop bit, JMRI and ArduinoCMRI use two stop bits
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#if ARDUINOCMRI_COMPATIBLE
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_serial->begin(_baud, SERIAL_8N2);
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#else
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_serial->begin(_baud, SERIAL_8N1);
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#endif
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#if defined(DIAG_IO)
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_display();
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#endif
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