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mirror of https://github.com/DCC-EX/CommandStation-EX.git synced 2024-12-23 21:01:25 +01:00

Compiled motorDriver

New motorDriver design...
This commit is contained in:
Asbelos 2020-08-15 11:32:32 +01:00
parent ddc3917519
commit cdcb01d300
12 changed files with 58 additions and 210 deletions

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@ -77,8 +77,14 @@ void setup() {
DIAGSERIAL.begin(115200);
while(!DIAGSERIAL);
// Responsibility 2: Start the DCC engine.
DCC::begin();
// Responsibility 2: Start the DCC engine.
// Note: this provides DCC with two motor drivers, main and prog, which handle the motor shield(s)
// Standard supported devices have pre-configured macros but custome hardware installations require
// detailed pin mappings and may also require modified subclasses of the MotorDriver to implement specialist logic.
DCC::begin(new MotorDriver(MAIN_POWER_PIN,MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN,MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT,MAIN_BRAKE_PIN,MAIN_SENSE_PIN,MAIN_SENSE_FACTOR, MAIN_MAX_MILLIAMPS,MAIN_FAULT_PIN),
new MotorDriver(PROG_POWER_PIN,PROG_SIGNAL_PIN,PROG_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT,PROG_BRAKE_PIN,PROG_SENSE_PIN,PROG_SENSE_FACTOR, PROG_MAX_MILLIAMPS,PROG_FAULT_PIN));
// Responsibility 3: Optionally Start the WiFi interface if required.
// NOTE: On a Uno you will have to provide a SoftwareSerial

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
#include "DCC.h"
#include "DCCWaveform.h"
#include "DIAG.h"
#include "Hardware.h"
// This module is responsible for converting API calls into
// messages to be sent to the waveform generator.
@ -42,9 +42,9 @@ const byte FN_GROUP_4=0x08;
const byte FN_GROUP_5=0x10;
void DCC::begin() {
void DCC::begin(MotorDriver * mainDriver, MotorDriver* progDriver) {
debugMode=false;
DCCWaveform::begin();
DCCWaveform::begin(mainDriver,progDriver);
}
void DCC::setThrottle( uint16_t cab, uint8_t tSpeed, bool tDirection) {

3
DCC.h
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#define DCC_h
#include <Arduino.h>
#include "Config.h"
#include "MotorDriver.h"
typedef void (*ACK_CALLBACK)(int result);
@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ SKIPTARGET=0xFF // jump to target
class DCC {
public:
static void begin();
static void begin(MotorDriver * mainDriver, MotorDriver * progDriver);
static void loop();
// Public DCC API functions

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@ -17,24 +17,22 @@
* along with CommandStation. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <Arduino.h>
#include "Hardware.h"
#include "DCCWaveform.h"
#include "DIAG.h"
#include "MotorDriver.h"
#include <ArduinoTimers.h> // use IDE menu Tools..Manage Libraries to locate and install TimerOne
DCCWaveform DCCWaveform::mainTrack=NULL;
DCCWaveform DCCWaveform::progTrack=NULL;
DCCWaveform DCCWaveform::mainTrack(PREAMBLE_BITS_MAIN, true);
DCCWaveform DCCWaveform::progTrack(PREAMBLE_BITS_PROG, false);
const int ACK_MIN_PULSE_RAW=65 / PROG_SENSE_FACTOR;
bool DCCWaveform::progTrackSyncMain=false;
void DCCWaveform::begin(MotorDriver mainDriver, MotorDriver progDriver) {
mainTrack=new DCCWaveform(PREAMBLE_BITS_MAIN, true, mainDriver);
progTrack=new DCCWaveform(PREAMBLE_BITS_PROG, false, progDriver);
progTrack.beginTrack(progDriver);
void DCCWaveform::begin(MotorDriver * mainDriver, MotorDriver * progDriver) {
mainTrack.motorDriver=mainDriver;
progTrack.motorDriver=progDriver;
TimerA.initialize();
TimerA.setPeriod(58);
TimerA.attachInterrupt(interruptHandler);
@ -73,10 +71,8 @@ void DCCWaveform::interruptHandler() {
const byte bitMask[] = {0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01};
DCCWaveform::DCCWaveform( byte preambleBits, bool isMain, MotorDriver driver) {
DCCWaveform::DCCWaveform( byte preambleBits, bool isMain) {
// establish appropriate pins
motorDriver=driver;
rawCurrentTripValue=rawCurrentTrip;
isMainTrack = isMain;
packetPending = false;
memcpy(transmitPacket, idlePacket, sizeof(idlePacket));
@ -99,7 +95,7 @@ POWERMODE DCCWaveform::getPowerMode() {
void DCCWaveform::setPowerMode(POWERMODE mode) {
powerMode = mode;
bool ison = (mode == POWERMODE::ON);
driver.setPower( ison);
motorDriver->setPower( ison);
if (mode == POWERMODE::ON) delay(200);
}
@ -108,7 +104,7 @@ void DCCWaveform::checkPowerOverload() {
if (millis() - lastSampleTaken < sampleDelay) return;
lastSampleTaken = millis();
int tripValue= driver.rawCurrentTripValue;
int tripValue= motorDriver->rawCurrentTripValue;
if (!isMainTrack && (ackPending || progTrackSyncMain)) tripValue=ACK_CURRENT_TRIP;
switch (powerMode) {
@ -117,7 +113,7 @@ void DCCWaveform::checkPowerOverload() {
break;
case POWERMODE::ON:
// Check current
lastCurrent = driver.getCurrentRaw();
lastCurrent = motorDriver->getCurrentRaw();
if (lastCurrent <= tripValue) {
sampleDelay = POWER_SAMPLE_ON_WAIT;
if(power_good_counter<100)
@ -126,8 +122,8 @@ void DCCWaveform::checkPowerOverload() {
if (power_sample_overload_wait>POWER_SAMPLE_OVERLOAD_WAIT) power_sample_overload_wait=POWER_SAMPLE_OVERLOAD_WAIT;
} else {
setPowerMode(POWERMODE::OVERLOAD);
unsigned int mA=driver.convertRawToMilliamps(lastCurrent);
unsigned int maxmA=driver.convertRawToMilliamps(tripValue);
unsigned int mA=motorDriver->convertToMilliamps(lastCurrent);
unsigned int maxmA=motorDriver->convertToMilliamps(tripValue);
DIAG(F("\n*** %S TRACK POWER OVERLOAD current=%d max=%d offtime=%l ***\n"), isMainTrack ? F("MAIN") : F("PROG"), mA, maxmA, power_sample_overload_wait);
power_good_counter=0;
sampleDelay = power_sample_overload_wait;
@ -187,11 +183,11 @@ void DCCWaveform::setSignal(bool high) {
if (progTrackSyncMain) {
if (!isMainTrack) return; // ignore PROG track waveform while in sync
// set both tracks to same signal
driver.setSyncSignal(high);
progTrack.driver.setSignal(high);
motorDriver->setSignal(high);
progTrack.motorDriver->setSignal(high);
return;
}
driver.setSignal(high);
motorDriver->setSignal(high);
}
void DCCWaveform::interrupt2() {
@ -269,8 +265,8 @@ int DCCWaveform::getLastCurrent() {
void DCCWaveform::setAckBaseline(bool debug) {
if (isMainTrack) return;
ackThreshold=driver.getCurrentRaw() + ACK_MIN_PULSE_RAW;
if (debug) DIAG(F("\nACK-BASELINE %d/%dmA"),ackThreshold,driver.convertRawToMilliamps(ackThreshold));
ackThreshold=motorDriver->getCurrentRaw() + ACK_MIN_PULSE_RAW;
if (debug) DIAG(F("\nACK-BASELINE %d/%dmA"),ackThreshold,motorDriver->convertToMilliamps(ackThreshold));
}
void DCCWaveform::setAckPending(bool debug) {
@ -287,7 +283,7 @@ void DCCWaveform::setAckPending(bool debug) {
byte DCCWaveform::getAck(bool debug) {
if (ackPending) return (2); // still waiting
if (debug) DIAG(F("\nACK-%S after %dmS max=%d/%dmA pulse=%duS"),ackDetected?F("OK"):F("FAIL"), ackCheckDuration,
ackMaxCurrent,Hardware::getCurrentMilliamps(false,ackMaxCurrent), ackPulseDuration);
ackMaxCurrent,motorDriver->convertToMilliamps(ackMaxCurrent), ackPulseDuration);
if (ackDetected) return (1); // Yes we had an ack
return(0); // pending set off but not detected means no ACK.
}
@ -301,7 +297,7 @@ void DCCWaveform::checkAck() {
return;
}
lastCurrent=Hardware::getCurrentRaw(false);
lastCurrent=motorDriver->getCurrentRaw();
if (lastCurrent > ackMaxCurrent) ackMaxCurrent=lastCurrent;
// An ACK is a pulse lasting between MIN_ACK_PULSE_DURATION and MAX_ACK_PULSE_DURATION uSecs (refer @haba)

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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#ifndef DCCWaveform_h
#define DCCWaveform_h
#include "Config.h"
#include "MotorDriver.h"
const int POWER_SAMPLE_ON_WAIT = 100;
const int POWER_SAMPLE_OFF_WAIT = 1000;
@ -45,8 +46,8 @@ const byte resetPacket[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
class DCCWaveform {
public:
DCCWaveform( byte preambleBits, bool isMain, int maxRawCurrent);
static void begin();
DCCWaveform( byte preambleBits, bool isMain);
static void begin(MotorDriver * mainDriver, MotorDriver * progDriver);
static void loop();
static DCCWaveform mainTrack;
static DCCWaveform progTrack;
@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ class DCCWaveform {
void setSignal(bool high);
bool isMainTrack;
MotorDriver* motorDriver;
// Transmission controller
byte transmitPacket[MAX_PACKET_SIZE]; // packet being transmitted
byte transmitLength;
@ -95,7 +96,6 @@ class DCCWaveform {
POWERMODE powerMode;
unsigned long lastSampleTaken;
unsigned int sampleDelay;
int rawCurrentTripValue;
static const int ACK_CURRENT_TRIP=1000; // During ACK processing limit can be higher
unsigned long power_sample_overload_wait = POWER_SAMPLE_OVERLOAD_WAIT;
unsigned int power_good_counter = 0;

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@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
/*
* © 2020, Chris Harlow. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of Asbelos DCC API
*
* This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with CommandStation. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <Arduino.h>
//#include <TimerOne.h> // use IDE menu Tools..Manage Libraries to locate and install TimerOne
#include <ArduinoTimers.h> // use IDE menu Tools..Manage Libraries to locate and install TimerOne
#include "AnalogReadFast.h"
#include "Hardware.h"
#include "Config.h"
#include "DIAG.h"
#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_AVR)
#include <DIO2.h> // use IDE menu Tools..Manage Libraries to locate and install DIO2
#define WritePin digitalWrite2
#define ReadPin digitalRead2
#else
#define WritePin digitalWrite
#define ReadPin digitalRead
#endif
void Hardware::init() {
pinMode(MAIN_POWER_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MAIN_BRAKE_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN, OUTPUT);
if (MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT != UNUSED_PIN) pinMode(MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MAIN_SENSE_PIN, INPUT);
if (MAIN_FAULT_PIN != UNUSED_PIN) pinMode(MAIN_FAULT_PIN, INPUT);
pinMode(PROG_POWER_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PROG_BRAKE_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PROG_SIGNAL_PIN, OUTPUT);
if (PROG_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT != UNUSED_PIN) pinMode(PROG_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PROG_SENSE_PIN, INPUT);
if (PROG_FAULT_PIN != UNUSED_PIN) pinMode(PROG_FAULT_PIN, INPUT);
}
void Hardware::setPower(bool isMainTrack, bool on) {
WritePin(isMainTrack ? MAIN_POWER_PIN : PROG_POWER_PIN, on ? HIGH : LOW);
}
void Hardware::setBrake(bool isMainTrack, bool on) {
WritePin(isMainTrack ? MAIN_BRAKE_PIN : PROG_BRAKE_PIN, on ? HIGH : LOW);
}
void Hardware::setSignal(bool isMainTrack, bool high) {
byte pin = isMainTrack ? MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN : PROG_SIGNAL_PIN;
byte pin2 = isMainTrack ? MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT : PROG_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT;
WritePin(pin, high ? HIGH : LOW);
if (pin2 != UNUSED_PIN) WritePin(pin2, high ? LOW : HIGH);
}
void Hardware::setSyncSignal(bool high) {
// This sets the same signal down both tracks at the same time.
// Speed notes....
// Objective is to get the two track signals to change as close as possible
// the high ? HIGH:LOW will only be evaluated once
// The UNUSED_PIN check will be done at compile time.
// If even more speed is required, its possible (not SAMD) to pre-prepare the
// DIO pinnumber->pincode translation so the WritePin (digitalWrite2) does not
// have to calculate the register and bit numbers every time.
WritePin(MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN, high ? HIGH : LOW);
WritePin(PROG_SIGNAL_PIN, high ? HIGH : LOW);
if (MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT != UNUSED_PIN) WritePin(MAIN_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT, high ? LOW : HIGH);
if (PROG_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT != UNUSED_PIN) WritePin(PROG_SIGNAL_PIN_ALT, high ? LOW : HIGH);
}
int Hardware::getCurrentRaw(bool isMainTrack) {
// tooo much crap for a interrupt routine. Will see how that goes.
byte faultpin = isMainTrack ? MAIN_FAULT_PIN : PROG_FAULT_PIN;
byte powerpin = isMainTrack ? MAIN_POWER_PIN : PROG_POWER_PIN;
if (faultpin != UNUSED_PIN && ReadPin(faultpin) == LOW && ReadPin(powerpin) == HIGH)
return (int) (32000 / (isMainTrack ? MAIN_SENSE_FACTOR : PROG_SENSE_FACTOR)); // 32A should be enough
// IMPORTANT: This function can be called in Interrupt() time within the 56uS timer
// The default analogRead takes ~100uS which is catastrphic
// so analogReadFast is used here. (-2uS)
return analogReadFast(isMainTrack ? MAIN_SENSE_PIN : PROG_SENSE_PIN);
}
unsigned int Hardware::getCurrentMilliamps(bool isMainTrack, int raw) {
return (unsigned int)(raw * (isMainTrack ? MAIN_SENSE_FACTOR : PROG_SENSE_FACTOR));
}
void Hardware::setCallback(int duration, void (*isr)()) {
TimerA.initialize();
TimerA.setPeriod(duration);
TimerA.attachInterrupt(isr);
TimerA.start();
}
// shortcut to cpu dependent high speed write
void Hardware::pinWrite(int pin, bool high) {
WritePin(pin,high);
}
// Railcom support functions, not yet implemented
//void Hardware::setSingleCallback(int duration, void (*isr)()) {
// Timer2.initialize(duration);
// Timer2.disablePwm(TIMER1_A_PIN);
// Timer2.disablePwm(TIMER1_B_PIN);
// Timer2.attachInterrupt(isr);
//}
//void Hardware::resetSingleCallback(int duration) {
// if (duration==0) Timer2.stop();
// else Timer2.initialize(duration);
//}

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@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
/*
* © 2020, Chris Harlow. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of Asbelos DCC API
*
* This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with CommandStation. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef Hardware_h
#define Hardware_h
// Virtualised hardware Interface
class Hardware {
public:
static void init();
static void setPower(bool isMainTrack, bool on);
static void setSignal(bool isMainTrack, bool high);
static void setSyncSignal( bool high);
static unsigned int getCurrentMilliamps(bool isMainTrack, int rawValue);
static int getCurrentRaw(bool isMainTrack);
static void setBrake(bool isMainTrack, bool on);
static void setCallback(int duration, void (*isr)());
static void pinWrite(int pin, bool high); // gets better perf and less code than arduino digitalWrite
// static void setSingleCallback(int duration, void (*isr)());
// static void resetSingleCallback(int duration);
};
#endif

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@ -31,7 +31,8 @@
#define ReadPin digitalRead
#endif
MotorDriver::MotorDriver(byte power_pin, int signal_pin, int signal_pin2, int brake_pin, int current_pin, float sense_factor, int fault_pin) {
MotorDriver::MotorDriver(byte power_pin, byte signal_pin, byte signal_pin2, byte brake_pin,
byte current_pin, float sense_factor, unsigned int trip_milliamps, byte fault_pin) {
powerPin=power_pin;
signalPin=signal_pin;
signalPin2=signal_pin2;
@ -39,8 +40,8 @@ MotorDriver::MotorDriver(byte power_pin, int signal_pin, int signal_pin2, int br
currentPin=current_pin;
senseFactor=sense_factor;
faultPin=fault_pin;
I32=(int) (32000 / sensefactor);
tripMilliamps=trip_milliamps;
rawCurrentTripValue=(int)(trip_milliamps / sense_factor);
pinMode(powerPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(brakePin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(signalPin, OUTPUT);
@ -64,14 +65,14 @@ void MotorDriver::setSignal( bool high) {
int MotorDriver::getCurrentRaw() {
if (faultPin != UNUSED_PIN && ReadPin(faultPin) == LOW && ReadPin(powerPin) == HIGH)
return I32:
return (int)(32000/senseFactor);
// IMPORTANT: This function can be called in Interrupt() time within the 56uS timer
// The default analogRead takes ~100uS which is catastrphic
// so analogReadFast is used here. (-2uS)
return analogReadFast(sensePin);
return analogReadFast(currentPin);
}
unsigned int MortorDriver::convertRawToMilliamps( int raw) {
unsigned int MotorDriver::convertToMilliamps( int raw) {
return (unsigned int)(raw * senseFactor);
}

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@ -19,17 +19,21 @@
#ifndef MotorDriver_h
#define MotorDriver_h
// Virtualised Motor shield 1-track hardware Interface
class MotorDriver {
public:
MotorDriver(byte power_pin, byte signal_pin, byte signal_pin2, byte brake_pin, byte current_pin, float senseFactor, byte faultPin);
MotorDriver(byte power_pin, byte signal_pin, byte signal_pin2, byte brake_pin, byte current_pin, float senseFactor, unsigned int tripMilliamps, byte faultPin);
void setPower( bool on);
void setSignal( bool high);
void setBrake( bool on);
int getCurrentRaw();
unsigned int convertToMilliamps( int rawValue);
private:
byte powerPin, signalPin, signalPin2, brakePin,currentPin,faultPin;
byte powerPin, signalPin, signalPin2, brakePin,currentPin,faultPin;
float senseFactor;
unsigned int tripMilliamps;
int rawCurrentTripValue;
const byte UNUSED_PIN = 255;
};
#endif

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@ -84,10 +84,10 @@ the state of any outputs being monitored or controlled by a separate interface o
#include "Outputs.h"
#include "EEStore.h"
#include "StringFormatter.h"
#include "Hardware.h"
void Output::activate(int s){
data.oStatus=(s>0); // if s>0, set status to active, else inactive
Hardware::pinWrite(data.pin,data.oStatus ^ bitRead(data.iFlag,0)); // set state of output pin to HIGH or LOW depending on whether bit zero of iFlag is set to 0 (ACTIVE=HIGH) or 1 (ACTIVE=LOW)
digitalWrite(data.pin,data.oStatus ^ bitRead(data.iFlag,0)); // set state of output pin to HIGH or LOW depending on whether bit zero of iFlag is set to 0 (ACTIVE=HIGH) or 1 (ACTIVE=LOW)
if(num>0)
EEPROM.put(num,data.oStatus);
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ void Output::load(){
EEPROM.get(EEStore::pointer(),data);
tt=create(data.id,data.pin,data.iFlag);
tt->data.oStatus=bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,1)?bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,2):data.oStatus; // restore status to EEPROM value is bit 1 of iFlag=0, otherwise set to value of bit 2 of iFlag
Hardware::pinWrite(tt->data.pin,tt->data.oStatus ^ bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,0));
digitalWrite(tt->data.pin,tt->data.oStatus ^ bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,0));
pinMode(tt->data.pin,OUTPUT);
tt->num=EEStore::pointer();
EEStore::advance(sizeof(tt->data));
@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ Output *Output::create(int id, int pin, int iFlag, int v){
if(v==1){
tt->data.oStatus=bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,1)?bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,2):0; // sets status to 0 (INACTIVE) is bit 1 of iFlag=0, otherwise set to value of bit 2 of iFlag
Hardware::pinWrite(tt->data.pin,tt->data.oStatus ^ bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,0));
digitalWrite(tt->data.pin,tt->data.oStatus ^ bitRead(tt->data.iFlag,0));
pinMode(tt->data.pin,OUTPUT);
}

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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ decide to ignore the <q ID> return and only react to <Q ID> triggers.
#include "Sensors.h"
#include "EEStore.h"
#include "StringFormatter.h"
#include "Hardware.h"
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Sensor *Sensor::create(int snum, int pin, int pullUp){
tt->active=false;
tt->signal=1;
pinMode(pin,INPUT); // set mode to input
Hardware::pinWrite(pin,pullUp); // don't use Arduino's internal pull-up resistors for external infrared sensors --- each sensor must have its own 1K external pull-up resistor
digitalWrite(pin,pullUp); // don't use Arduino's internal pull-up resistors for external infrared sensors --- each sensor must have its own 1K external pull-up resistor
return tt;

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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
#include "Turnouts.h"
#include "EEStore.h"
#include "StringFormatter.h"
#include "Hardware.h"
#include "PWMServoDriver.h"
//#include "DIAG.h" // uncomment if you need DIAG below