/* * © 2023, Paul M. Antoine * © 2021, Neil McKechnie. All rights reserved. * * This file is part of DCC-EX API * * This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with CommandStation. If not, see . */ #ifndef io_tca8418_h #define io_tca8418_h #include "IO_GPIOBase.h" #include "FSH.h" ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* * IODevice subclass for TCA8418 80-key keypad encoder, which we'll treat as 64 of the possible * 80 inputs for now, in an 8x8 matrix only, although the datasheet says: * * The TCA8418 can be configured to support many different configurations of keypad setups. * All 18 GPIOs for the rows and columns can be used to support up to 80 keys in an 8x10 key pad * array. Another option is that all 18 GPIOs be used for GPIs to read 18 buttons which are * not connected in an array. Any combination in between is also acceptable (for example, a * 3x4 keypad matrix and using the remaining 11 GPIOs as a combination of inputs and outputs). */ class TCA8418 : public GPIOBase { public: static void create(VPIN vpin, uint8_t nPins, I2CAddress i2cAddress, int interruptPin=-1) { if (checkNoOverlap(vpin, nPins, i2cAddress)) // temporarily use the simple 18-pin GPIO mode - we'll switch to 8x8 matrix once this works new TCA8418(vpin, (nPins = (nPins > 18) ? 18 : nPins), i2cAddress, interruptPin); } private: // Constructor TCA8418(VPIN vpin, uint8_t nPins, I2CAddress i2cAddress, int interruptPin=-1) : GPIOBase((FSH *)F("TCA8418"), vpin, nPins, i2cAddress, interruptPin) { uint8_t receiveBuffer[1]; uint8_t commandBuffer[1]; uint8_t status; commandBuffer[0] = REG_INT_STAT; // Check interrupt status status = I2CManager.read(_I2CAddress, receiveBuffer, sizeof(receiveBuffer), commandBuffer, sizeof(commandBuffer)); if (status == I2C_STATUS_OK) { DIAG(F("TCA8418 Interrupt status was: %x"), receiveBuffer[0]); } else DIAG(F("TCA8418 Interrupt status failed to read!")); // requestBlock.setRequestParams(_I2CAddress, inputBuffer, sizeof(inputBuffer), // outputBuffer, sizeof(outputBuffer)); // outputBuffer[0] = REG_GPIOA; } void _writeGpioPort() override { // I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_GPIOA, _portOutputState, _portOutputState>>8); } void _writePullups() override { // Set pullups only for in-use pins. This prevents pullup being set for a pin that // is intended for use as an output but hasn't been written to yet. uint32_t temp = _portPullup & _portInUse; // I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_GPPUA, temp, temp>>8); } void _writePortModes() override { // Write 0 to each GPIO_DIRn for in-use pins that are inputs, 1 for outputs uint64_t temp = _portMode & _portInUse; DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIRs"), temp); DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIR1"), (temp&0xFF)); I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_DIR1, (temp&0xFF)); DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIR2"), ((temp&0xFF00)>>8)); I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_DIR2, ((temp&0xFF00)>>8)); DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIR3"), (temp&0x30000)>>16); I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_DIR3, ((temp&0x30000)>>16)); // Enable interrupt for in-use pins which are inputs (_portMode=0) // TCA8418 has interrupt enables per pin, but must be configured for low->high // or high->low... unlike the MCP23017 temp = ~_portMode & _portInUse; DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_ENs"), temp); DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_EN1"), (temp&0xFF)); I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_INT_EN1, (temp&0xFF)); DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_EN2"), ((temp&0xFF00)>>8)); I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_INT_EN2, ((temp&0xFF00)>>8)); DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_EN3"), (temp&0x30000)>>16); I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_INT_EN3, ((temp&0x30000)>>16)); // I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_INTCONA, 0x00, 0x00); // I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_GPINTENA, temp, temp>>8); } void _readGpioPort(bool immediate) override { // if (immediate) { // uint8_t buffer[2]; // I2CManager.read(_I2CAddress, buffer, 2, 1, REG_GPIOA); // _portInputState = ((uint16_t)buffer[1]<<8) | buffer[0] | _portMode; // } else { // // Queue new request // requestBlock.wait(); // Wait for preceding operation to complete // // Issue new request to read GPIO register // I2CManager.queueRequest(&requestBlock); // } } // This function is invoked when an I/O operation on the requestBlock completes. void _processCompletion(uint8_t status) override { // if (status == I2C_STATUS_OK) // _portInputState = (((uint16_t)inputBuffer[1]<<8) | inputBuffer[0]) | _portMode; // else // _portInputState = 0xffff; } void _setupDevice() override { DIAG(F("TCA8418 setupDevice() called")); // IOCON is set MIRROR=1, ODR=1 (open drain shared interrupt pin) // I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_IOCON, 0x44); _writePortModes(); _writePullups(); _writeGpioPort(); } enum { REG_FIRST_RESERVED = 0x00, REG_CFG = 0x01, REG_INT_STAT = 0x02, REG_KEY_LCK_EC = 0x03, REG_KEY_EVENT_A = 0x04, REG_KEY_EVENT_B = 0x05, REG_KEY_EVENT_C = 0x06, REG_KEY_EVENT_D = 0x07, REG_KEY_EVENT_E = 0x08, REG_KEY_EVENT_F = 0x09, REG_KEY_EVENT_G = 0x0A, REG_KEY_EVENT_H = 0x0B, REG_KEY_EVENT_I = 0x0C, REG_KEY_EVENT_J = 0x0D, REG_KP_LCK_TIMER = 0x0E, REG_UNLOCK1 = 0x0F, REG_UNLOCK2 = 0x10, REG_GPIO_INT_STAT1 = 0x11, REG_GPIO_INT_STAT2 = 0x12, REG_GPIO_INT_STAT3 = 0x13, REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT1 = 0x14, REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT2 = 0x15, REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT3 = 0x16, REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT1 = 0x17, REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT2 = 0x18, REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT3 = 0x19, REG_GPIO_INT_EN1 = 0x1A, REG_GPIO_INT_EN2 = 0x1B, REG_GPIO_INT_EN3 = 0x1C, REG_KP_GPIO1 = 0x1D, REG_KP_GPIO2 = 0x1E, REG_KP_GPIO3 = 0x1F, REG_GPI_EM1 = 0x20, REG_GPI_EM2 = 0x21, REG_GPI_EM3 = 0x22, REG_GPIO_DIR1 = 0x23, REG_GPIO_DIR2 = 0x24, REG_GPIO_DIR3 = 0x25, REG_GPIO_INT_LVL1 = 0x26, REG_GPIO_INT_LVL2 = 0x27, REG_GPIO_INT_LVL3 = 0x28, REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS1 = 0x29, REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS2 = 0x2A, REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS3 = 0x2B, REG_GPIO_PULL1 = 0x2C, REG_GPIO_PULL2 = 0x2D, REG_GPIO_PULL3 = 0x2E, REG_LAST_RESERVED = 0x2F, }; }; #endif