/*
* © 2023, Paul M. Antoine
* © 2021, Neil McKechnie. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of DCC-EX API
*
* This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with CommandStation. If not, see .
*/
#ifndef io_tca8418_h
#define io_tca8418_h
#include "IO_GPIOBase.h"
#include "FSH.h"
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
* IODevice subclass for TCA8418 80-key keypad encoder, which we'll treat as 64 of the possible
* 80 inputs for now, in an 8x8 matrix only, although the datasheet says:
*
* The TCA8418 can be configured to support many different configurations of keypad setups.
* All 18 GPIOs for the rows and columns can be used to support up to 80 keys in an 8x10 key pad
* array. Another option is that all 18 GPIOs be used for GPIs to read 18 buttons which are
* not connected in an array. Any combination in between is also acceptable (for example, a
* 3x4 keypad matrix and using the remaining 11 GPIOs as a combination of inputs and outputs).
*/
class TCA8418 : public GPIOBase {
public:
static void create(VPIN vpin, uint8_t nPins, I2CAddress i2cAddress, int interruptPin=-1) {
if (checkNoOverlap(vpin, nPins, i2cAddress))
// temporarily use the simple 18-pin GPIO mode - we'll switch to 8x8 matrix once this works
new TCA8418(vpin, (nPins = (nPins > 18) ? 18 : nPins), i2cAddress, interruptPin);
}
private:
// Constructor
TCA8418(VPIN vpin, uint8_t nPins, I2CAddress i2cAddress, int interruptPin=-1)
: GPIOBase((FSH *)F("TCA8418"), vpin, nPins, i2cAddress, interruptPin)
{
uint8_t receiveBuffer[1];
uint8_t commandBuffer[1];
uint8_t status;
commandBuffer[0] = REG_INT_STAT; // Check interrupt status
status = I2CManager.read(_I2CAddress, receiveBuffer, sizeof(receiveBuffer), commandBuffer, sizeof(commandBuffer));
if (status == I2C_STATUS_OK) {
DIAG(F("TCA8418 Interrupt status was: %x"), receiveBuffer[0]);
}
else
DIAG(F("TCA8418 Interrupt status failed to read!"));
// requestBlock.setRequestParams(_I2CAddress, inputBuffer, sizeof(inputBuffer),
// outputBuffer, sizeof(outputBuffer));
// outputBuffer[0] = REG_GPIOA;
}
void _writeGpioPort() override {
// I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_GPIOA, _portOutputState, _portOutputState>>8);
}
void _writePullups() override {
// Set pullups only for in-use pins. This prevents pullup being set for a pin that
// is intended for use as an output but hasn't been written to yet.
uint32_t temp = _portPullup & _portInUse;
(void)temp; // Chris did this so he could see warnings that mattered
// I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_GPPUA, temp, temp>>8);
}
void _writePortModes() override {
// Write 0 to each GPIO_DIRn for in-use pins that are inputs, 1 for outputs
uint64_t temp = _portMode & _portInUse;
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIRs"), temp);
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIR1"), (temp&0xFF));
I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_DIR1, (temp&0xFF));
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIR2"), ((temp&0xFF00)>>8));
I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_DIR2, ((temp&0xFF00)>>8));
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_DIR3"), (temp&0x30000)>>16);
I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_DIR3, ((temp&0x30000)>>16));
// Enable interrupt for in-use pins which are inputs (_portMode=0)
// TCA8418 has interrupt enables per pin, but must be configured for low->high
// or high->low... unlike the MCP23017
temp = ~_portMode & _portInUse;
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_ENs"), temp);
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_EN1"), (temp&0xFF));
I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_INT_EN1, (temp&0xFF));
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_EN2"), ((temp&0xFF00)>>8));
I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_INT_EN2, ((temp&0xFF00)>>8));
DIAG(F("TCA8418 writing interrupt Port Mode: %x, to GPIO_INT_EN3"), (temp&0x30000)>>16);
I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_GPIO_INT_EN3, ((temp&0x30000)>>16));
// I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_INTCONA, 0x00, 0x00);
// I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 3, REG_GPINTENA, temp, temp>>8);
}
void _readGpioPort(bool immediate) override {
// if (immediate) {
// uint8_t buffer[2];
// I2CManager.read(_I2CAddress, buffer, 2, 1, REG_GPIOA);
// _portInputState = ((uint16_t)buffer[1]<<8) | buffer[0] | _portMode;
// } else {
// // Queue new request
// requestBlock.wait(); // Wait for preceding operation to complete
// // Issue new request to read GPIO register
// I2CManager.queueRequest(&requestBlock);
// }
}
// This function is invoked when an I/O operation on the requestBlock completes.
void _processCompletion(uint8_t status) override {
// if (status == I2C_STATUS_OK)
// _portInputState = (((uint16_t)inputBuffer[1]<<8) | inputBuffer[0]) | _portMode;
// else
// _portInputState = 0xffff;
}
void _setupDevice() override {
DIAG(F("TCA8418 setupDevice() called"));
// IOCON is set MIRROR=1, ODR=1 (open drain shared interrupt pin)
// I2CManager.write(_I2CAddress, 2, REG_IOCON, 0x44);
_writePortModes();
_writePullups();
_writeGpioPort();
}
enum
{
REG_FIRST_RESERVED = 0x00,
REG_CFG = 0x01,
REG_INT_STAT = 0x02,
REG_KEY_LCK_EC = 0x03,
REG_KEY_EVENT_A = 0x04,
REG_KEY_EVENT_B = 0x05,
REG_KEY_EVENT_C = 0x06,
REG_KEY_EVENT_D = 0x07,
REG_KEY_EVENT_E = 0x08,
REG_KEY_EVENT_F = 0x09,
REG_KEY_EVENT_G = 0x0A,
REG_KEY_EVENT_H = 0x0B,
REG_KEY_EVENT_I = 0x0C,
REG_KEY_EVENT_J = 0x0D,
REG_KP_LCK_TIMER = 0x0E,
REG_UNLOCK1 = 0x0F,
REG_UNLOCK2 = 0x10,
REG_GPIO_INT_STAT1 = 0x11,
REG_GPIO_INT_STAT2 = 0x12,
REG_GPIO_INT_STAT3 = 0x13,
REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT1 = 0x14,
REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT2 = 0x15,
REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT3 = 0x16,
REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT1 = 0x17,
REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT2 = 0x18,
REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT3 = 0x19,
REG_GPIO_INT_EN1 = 0x1A,
REG_GPIO_INT_EN2 = 0x1B,
REG_GPIO_INT_EN3 = 0x1C,
REG_KP_GPIO1 = 0x1D,
REG_KP_GPIO2 = 0x1E,
REG_KP_GPIO3 = 0x1F,
REG_GPI_EM1 = 0x20,
REG_GPI_EM2 = 0x21,
REG_GPI_EM3 = 0x22,
REG_GPIO_DIR1 = 0x23,
REG_GPIO_DIR2 = 0x24,
REG_GPIO_DIR3 = 0x25,
REG_GPIO_INT_LVL1 = 0x26,
REG_GPIO_INT_LVL2 = 0x27,
REG_GPIO_INT_LVL3 = 0x28,
REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS1 = 0x29,
REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS2 = 0x2A,
REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS3 = 0x2B,
REG_GPIO_PULL1 = 0x2C,
REG_GPIO_PULL2 = 0x2D,
REG_GPIO_PULL3 = 0x2E,
REG_LAST_RESERVED = 0x2F,
};
};
#endif