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CommandStation-EX/EtherCard.h
2021-11-11 13:31:59 +00:00

239 lines
7.6 KiB
C++

// This code slightly follows the conventions of, but is not derived from:
// EHTERSHIELD_H library for Arduino etherShield
// Copyright (c) 2008 Xing Yu. All right reserved. (this is LGPL v2.1)
// It is however derived from the enc28j60 and ip code (which is GPL v2)
// Author: Pascal Stang
// Modified by: Guido Socher
// DHCP code: Andrew Lindsay
// Hence: GPL V2
//
// 2010-05-19 <jc@wippler.nl>
//
//
// PIN Connections (Using Arduino UNO):
// VCC - 3.3V
// GND - GND
// SCK - Pin 13
// SO - Pin 12
// SI - Pin 11
// CS - Pin 8
//
/** @file */
#ifndef EtherCard_h
#define EtherCard_h
// #ifndef __PROG_TYPES_COMPAT__
// #define __PROG_TYPES_COMPAT__
// #endif
// #if ARDUINO >= 100
#include <Arduino.h> // Arduino 1.0
// #define WRITE_RESULT size_t
// #define WRITE_RETURN return 1;
// #else
// #include <WProgram.h> // Arduino 0022
// #define WRITE_RESULT void
// #define WRITE_RETURN
// #endif
// #include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include "enc28j60.h"
// Based on the net.h file from the AVRlib library by Pascal Stang.
// Author: Guido Socher
// Copyright: GPL V2
//
// For AVRlib See http://www.procyonengineering.com/
// Used with explicit permission of Pascal Stang.
//
// 2010-05-20 <jc@wippler.nl>
// notation: _P = position of a field
// _V = value of a field
// ******* ETH *******
#define ETH_HEADER_LEN 14
#define ETH_LEN 6
// values of certain bytes:
#define ETHTYPE_ARP_H_V 0x08
#define ETHTYPE_ARP_L_V 0x06
#define ETHTYPE_IP_H_V 0x08
#define ETHTYPE_IP_L_V 0x00
// byte positions in the ethernet frame:
//
// Ethernet type field (2bytes):
#define ETH_TYPE_H_P 12
#define ETH_TYPE_L_P 13
//
#define ETH_DST_MAC 0
#define ETH_SRC_MAC 6
// ******* ARP *******
#define ETH_ARP_OPCODE_REPLY_H_V 0x0
#define ETH_ARP_OPCODE_REPLY_L_V 0x02
#define ETH_ARP_OPCODE_REQ_H_V 0x0
#define ETH_ARP_OPCODE_REQ_L_V 0x01
// start of arp header:
#define ETH_ARP_P 0xe
//
#define ETHTYPE_ARP_L_V 0x06
// arp.dst.ip
#define ETH_ARP_DST_IP_P 0x26
// arp.opcode
#define ETH_ARP_OPCODE_H_P 0x14
#define ETH_ARP_OPCODE_L_P 0x15
// arp.src.mac
#define ETH_ARP_SRC_MAC_P 0x16
#define ETH_ARP_SRC_IP_P 0x1c
#define ETH_ARP_DST_MAC_P 0x20
#define ETH_ARP_DST_IP_P 0x26
// ******* IP *******
#define IP_HEADER_LEN 20
#define IP_LEN 4
// ip.src
#define IP_SRC_P 0x1a
#define IP_DST_P 0x1e
#define IP_HEADER_LEN_VER_P 0xe
#define IP_CHECKSUM_P 0x18
#define IP_TTL_P 0x16
#define IP_FLAGS_P 0x14
#define IP_P 0xe
#define IP_TOTLEN_H_P 0x10
#define IP_TOTLEN_L_P 0x11
#define IP_PROTO_P 0x17
#define IP_PROTO_ICMP_V 1
#define IP_PROTO_TCP_V 6
// 17=0x11
#define IP_PROTO_UDP_V 17
// ******* ICMP *******
#define ICMP_TYPE_ECHOREPLY_V 0
#define ICMP_TYPE_ECHOREQUEST_V 8
//
#define ICMP_TYPE_P 0x22
#define ICMP_CHECKSUM_P 0x24
#define ICMP_CHECKSUM_H_P 0x24
#define ICMP_CHECKSUM_L_P 0x25
#define ICMP_IDENT_H_P 0x26
#define ICMP_IDENT_L_P 0x27
#define ICMP_DATA_P 0x2a
// ******* UDP *******
#define UDP_HEADER_LEN 8
//
#define UDP_SRC_PORT_H_P 0x22
#define UDP_SRC_PORT_L_P 0x23
#define UDP_DST_PORT_H_P 0x24
#define UDP_DST_PORT_L_P 0x25
//
#define UDP_LEN_H_P 0x26
#define UDP_LEN_L_P 0x27
#define UDP_CHECKSUM_H_P 0x28
#define UDP_CHECKSUM_L_P 0x29
#define UDP_DATA_P 0x2a
/** Enable DHCP.
* Setting this to zero disables the use of DHCP; if a program uses DHCP it will
* still compile but the program will not work. Saves about 60 bytes SRAM and
* 1550 bytes flash.
*/
#define ETHERCARD_DHCP 0
/** Enable client connections.
* Setting this to zero means that the program cannot issue TCP client requests
* anymore. Compilation will still work but the request will never be
* issued. Saves 4 bytes SRAM and 550 byte flash.
*/
#define ETHERCARD_TCPCLIENT 0
/** Enable TCP server functionality.
* Setting this to zero means that the program will not accept TCP client
* requests. Saves 2 bytes SRAM and 250 bytes flash.
*/
#define ETHERCARD_TCPSERVER 0
/** Enable UDP server functionality.
* If zero UDP server is disabled. It is
* still possible to register callbacks but these will never be called. Saves
* about 40 bytes SRAM and 200 bytes flash. If building with -flto this does not
* seem to save anything; maybe the linker is then smart enough to optimize the
* call away.
*/
#define ETHERCARD_UDPSERVER 0
/** Enable automatic reply to pings.
* Setting to zero means that the program will not automatically answer to
* PINGs anymore. Also the callback that can be registered to answer incoming
* pings will not be called. Saves 2 bytes SRAM and 230 bytes flash.
*/
#define ETHERCARD_ICMP 1
/** Enable use of stash.
* Setting this to zero means that the stash mechanism cannot be used. Again
* compilation will still work but the program may behave very unexpectedly.
* Saves 30 bytes SRAM and 80 bytes flash.
*/
#define ETHERCARD_STASH 0
/** This type definition defines the structure of a UDP server event handler callback function */
typedef void (*UdpServerCallback)(
uint16_t dest_port, ///< Port the packet was sent to
uint8_t src_ip[IP_LEN], ///< IP address of the sender
uint16_t src_port, ///< Port the packet was sent from
const char *data, ///< UDP payload data
uint16_t len); ///< Length of the payload data
/** This type definition defines the structure of a DHCP Option callback function */
typedef void (*DhcpOptionCallback)(
uint8_t option, ///< The option number
const byte* data, ///< DHCP option data
uint8_t len); ///< Length of the DHCP option data
/** This class provides the main interface to a ENC28J60 based network interface card and is the class most users will use.
* @note All TCP/IP client (outgoing) connections are made from source port in range 2816-3071. Do not use these source ports for other purposes.
*/
class EtherCard : public ENC28J60 {
public:
static uint8_t mymac[ETH_LEN]; ///< MAC address
static uint8_t myip[IP_LEN]; ///< IP address
static uint8_t netmask[IP_LEN]; ///< Netmask
static uint8_t broadcastip[IP_LEN]; ///< Subnet broadcast address
static uint8_t gwip[IP_LEN]; ///< Gateway
static uint8_t dhcpip[IP_LEN]; ///< DHCP server IP address
static uint8_t dnsip[IP_LEN]; ///< DNS server IP address
static uint8_t hisip[IP_LEN]; ///< DNS lookup result
static uint16_t hisport; ///< TCP port to connect to (default 80)
static bool using_dhcp; ///< True if using DHCP
static bool persist_tcp_connection; ///< False to break connections on first packet received
static uint16_t delaycnt; ///< Counts number of cycles of packetLoop when no packet received - used to trigger periodic gateway ARP request
static uint8_t begin (const uint16_t size, const uint8_t* macaddr,
uint8_t csPin = SS);
static bool staticSetup (const uint8_t* my_ip,
const uint8_t* gw_ip = 0,
const uint8_t* dns_ip = 0,
const uint8_t* mask = 0);
static void makeUdpReply (const char *data, uint8_t len, uint16_t port);
static uint16_t packetLoop (uint16_t plen);
static void setGwIp (const uint8_t *gwipaddr);
static void updateBroadcastAddress();
static uint8_t clientWaitingGw ();
static void udpPrepare (uint16_t sport, const uint8_t *dip, uint16_t dport);
static void udpTransmit (uint16_t len);
static void sendUdp (const char *data, uint8_t len, uint16_t sport,
const uint8_t *dip, uint16_t dport);
static void copyIp (uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src);
static void copyMac (uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src);
};
extern EtherCard ether; //!< Global presentation of EtherCard class
#endif