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CommandStation-EX/SSD1306Ascii.h
2021-02-21 11:52:37 +00:00

271 lines
7.6 KiB
C++

/* Based on Arduino SSD1306Ascii Library, Copyright (C) 2015 by William Greiman
* Modifications (C) 2021 Neil McKechnie
*
* This Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with the Arduino SSD1306Ascii Library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file SSD1306AsciiWire.h
* @brief Class for I2C displays using Wire.
*/
#ifndef SSD1306AsciiWire_h
#define SSD1306AsciiWire_h
#include <Wire.h>
#include "Arduino.h"
#include "SSD1306init.h"
#include "SSD1306font.h"
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** SSD1306Ascii version basis */
#define SDD1306_ASCII_VERSION 1.3.0
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Configuration options.
/** Use larger faster I2C code. */
#define OPTIMIZE_I2C 1
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Values for writeDisplay() mode parameter.
/** Write to Command register. */
#define SSD1306_MODE_CMD 0
/** Write one byte to display RAM. */
#define SSD1306_MODE_RAM 1
/** Write to display RAM with possible buffering. */
#define SSD1306_MODE_RAM_BUF 2
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @class SSD1306Ascii
* @brief SSD1306 base class
*/
class SSD1306Ascii : public Print {
public:
using Print::write;
SSD1306Ascii() {}
/**
* @brief Clear the display and set the cursor to (0, 0).
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Clear a region of the display.
*
* @param[in] c0 Starting column.
* @param[in] c1 Ending column.
* @param[in] r0 Starting row;
* @param[in] r1 Ending row;
* @note The final cursor position will be (c0, r0).
*/
void clear(uint8_t c0, uint8_t c1, uint8_t r0, uint8_t r1);
/**
* @brief Clear a field of n fieldWidth() characters.
*
* @param[in] col Field start column.
*
* @param[in] row Field start row.
*
* @param[in] n Number of characters in the field.
*
*/
void clearField(uint8_t col, uint8_t row, uint8_t n);
/**
* @brief Clear the display to the end of the current line.
* @note The number of rows cleared will be determined by the height
* of the current font.
* @note The cursor will be returned to the original position.
*/
void clearToEOL();
/**
* @return The current column in pixels.
*/
inline uint8_t col() const {return m_col;}
/**
* @return The display hight in pixels.
*/
inline uint8_t displayHeight() const {return m_displayHeight;}
/**
* @brief Set display to normal or 180 degree remap mode.
*
* @param[in] mode true for normal mode, false for remap mode.
*
* @note Adafruit and many ebay displays use remap mode.
* Use normal mode to rotate these displays 180 degrees.
*/
void displayRemap(bool mode);
/**
* @return The display height in rows with eight pixels to a row.
*/
inline uint8_t displayRows() const {return m_displayHeight/8;}
/**
* @return The display width in pixels.
*/
inline uint8_t displayWidth() const {return m_displayWidth;}
/**
* @brief Set the cursor position to (0, 0).
*/
inline void home() {setCursor(0, 0);}
/**
* @brief Initialize the display controller.
*
* @param[in] dev A display initialization structure.
*/
void init(const DevType* dev);
/**
* @return the current row number with eight pixels to a row.
*/
inline uint8_t row() const {return m_row;}
/**
* @brief Set the current column number.
*
* @param[in] col The desired column number in pixels.
*/
void setCol(uint8_t col);
/**
* @brief Set the display contrast.
*
* @param[in] value The contrast level in th range 0 to 255.
*/
void setContrast(uint8_t value);
/**
* @brief Set the cursor position.
*
* @param[in] col The column number in pixels.
* @param[in] row the row number in eight pixel rows.
*/
void setCursor(uint8_t col, uint8_t row);
/**
* @brief Set the current font.
*
* @param[in] font Pointer to a font table.
*/
void setFont(const uint8_t* font);
/**
* @brief Set the current row number.
*
* @param[in] row the row number in eight pixel rows.
*/
void setRow(uint8_t row);
/**
* @brief Write a command byte to the display controller.
*
* @param[in] c The command byte.
* @note The byte will immediately be sent to the controller.
*/
inline void ssd1306WriteCmd(uint8_t c) {writeDisplay(c, SSD1306_MODE_CMD);}
/**
* @brief Write a byte to RAM in the display controller.
*
* @param[in] c The data byte.
* @note The byte will immediately be sent to the controller.
*/
void ssd1306WriteRam(uint8_t c);
/**
* @brief Write a byte to RAM in the display controller.
*
* @param[in] c The data byte.
* @note The byte may be buffered until a call to ssd1306WriteCmd
* or ssd1306WriteRam or endWrite.
*/
void ssd1306WriteRamBuf(uint8_t c);
/**
* @brief Display a character.
*
* @param[in] c The character to display.
* @return one for success else zero.
*/
size_t write(uint8_t c);
protected:
virtual void writeDisplay(uint8_t b, uint8_t mode) = 0;
virtual void flushDisplay() = 0;
uint8_t m_col; // Cursor column.
uint8_t m_row; // Cursor RAM row.
uint8_t m_displayWidth; // Display width.
uint8_t m_displayHeight; // Display height.
uint8_t m_colOffset; // Column offset RAM to SEG.
const uint8_t* m_font = nullptr; // Current font.
// Only fixed size 5x7 fonts in a 6x8 cell are supported.
const int fontWidth = 5;
const int fontHeight = 7;
const uint8_t letterSpacing = 1;
uint8_t fontFirstChar;
uint8_t fontCharCount;
};
/**
* @class SSD1306AsciiWire
* @brief Class for I2C displays using Wire.
*/
class SSD1306AsciiWire : public SSD1306Ascii {
public:
#define m_oledWire Wire
/**
* @brief Initialize the display controller.
*
* @param[in] dev A device initialization structure.
* @param[in] i2cAddr The I2C address of the display controller.
*/
void begin(const DevType* dev, uint8_t i2cAddr) {
#if OPTIMIZE_I2C
m_nData = 0;
#endif // OPTIMIZE_I2C
m_i2cAddr = i2cAddr;
init(dev);
}
protected:
void writeDisplay(uint8_t b, uint8_t mode) {
#if OPTIMIZE_I2C
if (m_nData > 16 || (m_nData && mode == SSD1306_MODE_CMD)) {
m_oledWire.endTransmission();
m_nData = 0;
}
if (m_nData == 0) {
m_oledWire.beginTransmission(m_i2cAddr);
m_oledWire.write(mode == SSD1306_MODE_CMD ? 0X00 : 0X40);
}
m_oledWire.write(b);
if (mode == SSD1306_MODE_RAM_BUF) {
m_nData++;
} else {
m_oledWire.endTransmission();
m_nData = 0;
}
#else // OPTIMIZE_I2C
m_oledWire.beginTransmission(m_i2cAddr);
m_oledWire.write(mode == SSD1306_MODE_CMD ? 0X00: 0X40);
m_oledWire.write(b);
m_oledWire.endTransmission();
#endif // OPTIMIZE_I2C
}
void flushDisplay() {
#if OPTIMIZE_I2C
if (m_nData) {
m_oledWire.endTransmission();
m_nData = 0;
}
#endif // OPTIMIZE_I2C
}
protected:
uint8_t m_i2cAddr;
#if OPTIMIZE_I2C
uint8_t m_nData;
#endif // OPTIMIZE_I2C
};
#endif // SSD1306AsciiWire_h