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7 changed files with 62 additions and 101 deletions

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@ -105,14 +105,9 @@ private:
// that an offset can be initialized. // that an offset can be initialized.
class ADCee { class ADCee {
public: public:
// begin is called for any setup that must be done before // init does add the pin to the list of scanned pins (if this
// **init** can be called. On some architectures this involves ADC
// initialisation and clock routing, sampling times etc.
static void begin();
// init adds the pin to the list of scanned pins (if this
// platform's implementation scans pins) and returns the first // platform's implementation scans pins) and returns the first
// read value (which is why it required begin to have been called first!) // read value. It is called before the regular scan is started.
// It must be called before the regular scan is started.
static int init(uint8_t pin); static int init(uint8_t pin);
// read does read the pin value from the scanned cache or directly // read does read the pin value from the scanned cache or directly
// if this is a platform that does not scan. fromISR is a hint if // if this is a platform that does not scan. fromISR is a hint if
@ -121,15 +116,19 @@ public:
static int read(uint8_t pin, bool fromISR=false); static int read(uint8_t pin, bool fromISR=false);
// returns possible max value that the ADC can return // returns possible max value that the ADC can return
static int16_t ADCmax(); static int16_t ADCmax();
// begin is called for any setup that must be done before
// scan can be called.
static void begin();
private: private:
// On platforms that scan, it is called from waveform ISR // On platforms that scan, it is called from waveform ISR
// only on a regular basis. // only on a regular basis.
static void scan(); static void scan();
// bit array of used pins (max 16) // bit array of used pins (max 16)
static uint16_t usedpins; static uint16_t usedpins;
static uint8_t highestPin;
// cached analog values (malloc:ed to actual number of ADC channels) // cached analog values (malloc:ed to actual number of ADC channels)
static int *analogvals; static int *analogvals;
// ids to scan (new way)
static byte *idarr;
// friend so that we can call scan() and begin() // friend so that we can call scan() and begin()
friend class DCCWaveform; friend class DCCWaveform;
}; };

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* /*
* © 2021 Mike S * © 2021 Mike S
* © 2021-2023 Harald Barth * © 2021-2022 Harald Barth
* © 2021 Fred Decker * © 2021 Fred Decker
* © 2021 Chris Harlow * © 2021 Chris Harlow
* © 2021 David Cutting * © 2021 David Cutting
@ -29,9 +29,6 @@
#include <avr/boot.h> #include <avr/boot.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h> #include <avr/wdt.h>
#include "DCCTimer.h" #include "DCCTimer.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC
#include "TrackManager.h"
#endif
INTERRUPT_CALLBACK interruptHandler=0; INTERRUPT_CALLBACK interruptHandler=0;
// Arduino nano, uno, mega etc // Arduino nano, uno, mega etc
@ -131,8 +128,8 @@ void DCCTimer::reset() {
#define NUM_ADC_INPUTS 8 #define NUM_ADC_INPUTS 8
#endif #endif
uint16_t ADCee::usedpins = 0; uint16_t ADCee::usedpins = 0;
uint8_t ADCee::highestPin = 0;
int * ADCee::analogvals = NULL; int * ADCee::analogvals = NULL;
byte *ADCee::idarr = NULL;
static bool ADCusesHighPort = false; static bool ADCusesHighPort = false;
/* /*
@ -142,17 +139,28 @@ static bool ADCusesHighPort = false;
*/ */
int ADCee::init(uint8_t pin) { int ADCee::init(uint8_t pin) {
uint8_t id = pin - A0; uint8_t id = pin - A0;
byte n;
if (id >= NUM_ADC_INPUTS) if (id >= NUM_ADC_INPUTS)
return -1023; return -1023;
if (id > 7) if (id > 7)
ADCusesHighPort = true; ADCusesHighPort = true;
pinMode(pin, INPUT); pinMode(pin, INPUT);
int value = analogRead(pin); int value = analogRead(pin);
if (analogvals == NULL) if (analogvals == NULL) {
analogvals = (int *)calloc(NUM_ADC_INPUTS, sizeof(int)); analogvals = (int *)calloc(NUM_ADC_INPUTS, sizeof(int));
analogvals[id] = value; for (n=0 ; n < NUM_ADC_INPUTS; n++) // set unreasonable value at startup as marker
usedpins |= (1<<id); analogvals[n] = -32768; // 16 bit int min value
if (id > highestPin) highestPin = id; idarr = (byte *)calloc(NUM_ADC_INPUTS+1, sizeof(byte)); // +1 for terminator value
for (n=0 ; n <= NUM_ADC_INPUTS; n++)
idarr[n] = 255; // set 255 as end of array marker
}
analogvals[id] = value; // store before enable by idarr[n]
for (n=0 ; n <= NUM_ADC_INPUTS; n++) {
if (idarr[n] == 255) {
idarr[n] = id;
break;
}
}
return value; return value;
} }
int16_t ADCee::ADCmax() { int16_t ADCee::ADCmax() {
@ -162,14 +170,14 @@ int16_t ADCee::ADCmax() {
* Read function ADCee::read(pin) to get value instead of analogRead(pin) * Read function ADCee::read(pin) to get value instead of analogRead(pin)
*/ */
int ADCee::read(uint8_t pin, bool fromISR) { int ADCee::read(uint8_t pin, bool fromISR) {
(void)fromISR; // AVR does ignore this arg
uint8_t id = pin - A0; uint8_t id = pin - A0;
if ((usedpins & (1<<id) ) == 0) int a;
return -1023;
// we do not need to check (analogvals == NULL) // we do not need to check (analogvals == NULL)
// because usedpins would still be 0 in that case // because usedpins would still be 0 in that case
if (!fromISR) noInterrupts(); noInterrupts();
int a = analogvals[id]; a = analogvals[id];
if (!fromISR) interrupts(); interrupts();
return a; return a;
} }
/* /*
@ -178,8 +186,7 @@ int ADCee::read(uint8_t pin, bool fromISR) {
#pragma GCC push_options #pragma GCC push_options
#pragma GCC optimize ("-O3") #pragma GCC optimize ("-O3")
void ADCee::scan() { void ADCee::scan() {
static byte id = 0; // id and mask are the same thing but it is faster to static byte num = 0; // index into id array
static uint16_t mask = 1; // increment and shift instead to calculate mask from id
static bool waiting = false; static bool waiting = false;
if (waiting) { if (waiting) {
@ -191,49 +198,26 @@ void ADCee::scan() {
low = ADCL; //must read low before high low = ADCL; //must read low before high
high = ADCH; high = ADCH;
bitSet(ADCSRA, ADIF); bitSet(ADCSRA, ADIF);
analogvals[id] = (high << 8) | low; analogvals[idarr[num]] = (high << 8) | low;
// advance at least one track
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC
if (id == 1) TrackManager::track[1]->setBrake(0);
#endif
waiting = false; waiting = false;
id++;
mask = mask << 1;
if (id > highestPin) { // the 1 has been shifted out
id = 0;
mask = 1;
}
} }
if (!waiting) { if (!waiting) {
if (usedpins == 0) // otherwise we would loop forever // cycle around in-use analogue pins
return; num++;
// look for a valid track to sample or until we are around if (idarr[num] == 255)
while (true) { num = 0;
if (mask & usedpins) { // start new ADC aquire on id
// start new ADC aquire on id
#if defined(ADCSRB) && defined(MUX5) #if defined(ADCSRB) && defined(MUX5)
if (ADCusesHighPort) { // if we ever have started to use high pins) if (ADCusesHighPort) { // if we ever have started to use high pins)
if (id > 7) // if we use a high ADC pin if (idarr[num] > 7) // if we use a high ADC pin
bitSet(ADCSRB, MUX5); // set MUX5 bit bitSet(ADCSRB, MUX5); // set MUX5 bit
else else
bitClear(ADCSRB, MUX5); bitClear(ADCSRB, MUX5);
}
#endif
ADMUX=(1<<REFS0)|(id & 0x07); //select AVCC as reference and set MUX
bitSet(ADCSRA,ADSC); // start conversion
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC
if (id == 1) TrackManager::track[1]->setBrake(1);
#endif
waiting = true;
return;
}
id++;
mask = mask << 1;
if (id > highestPin) {
id = 0;
mask = 1;
}
} }
#endif
ADMUX = (1 << REFS0) | (idarr[num] & 0x07); // select AVCC as reference and set MUX
bitSet(ADCSRA, ADSC); // start conversion
waiting = true;
} }
} }
#pragma GCC pop_options #pragma GCC pop_options

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@ -30,10 +30,6 @@
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32 #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32
#include "DCCTimer.h" #include "DCCTimer.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC
#include "TrackManager.h"
#endif
#include "DIAG.h"
#if defined(ARDUINO_NUCLEO_F411RE) #if defined(ARDUINO_NUCLEO_F411RE)
// Nucleo-64 boards don't have Serial1 defined by default // Nucleo-64 boards don't have Serial1 defined by default
@ -311,8 +307,6 @@ int ADCee::init(uint8_t pin) {
analogchans[id] = adcchan; // Keep track of which ADC channel is used for reading this pin analogchans[id] = adcchan; // Keep track of which ADC channel is used for reading this pin
usedpins |= (1 << id); // This pin is now ready usedpins |= (1 << id); // This pin is now ready
DIAG(F("ADCee::init(): value=%d, channel=%d, id=%d"), value, adcchan, id);
return value; return value;
} }
@ -346,13 +340,11 @@ void ADCee::scan() {
// found value // found value
analogvals[id] = ADC1->DR; analogvals[id] = ADC1->DR;
// advance at least one track // advance at least one track
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC // for scope debug TrackManager::track[1]->setBrake(0);
if (id == 1) TrackManager::track[1]->setBrake(0);
#endif
waiting = false; waiting = false;
id++; id++;
mask = mask << 1; mask = mask << 1;
if (mask == 0) { // the 1 has been shifted out if (id == NUM_ADC_INPUTS+1) {
id = 0; id = 0;
mask = 1; mask = 1;
} }
@ -363,20 +355,18 @@ void ADCee::scan() {
// look for a valid track to sample or until we are around // look for a valid track to sample or until we are around
while (true) { while (true) {
if (mask & usedpins) { if (mask & usedpins) {
// start new ADC aquire on id // start new ADC aquire on id
ADC1->SQR3 = analogchans[id]; //1st conversion in regular sequence ADC1->SQR3 = analogchans[id]; //1st conversion in regular sequence
ADC1->CR2 |= (1 << 30); //Start 1st conversion SWSTART ADC1->CR2 |= (1 << 30); //Start 1st conversion SWSTART
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC // for scope debug TrackManager::track[1]->setBrake(1);
if (id == 1) TrackManager::track[1]->setBrake(1); waiting = true;
#endif return;
waiting = true;
return;
} }
id++; id++;
mask = mask << 1; mask = mask << 1;
if (mask == 0) { // the 1 has been shifted out if (id == NUM_ADC_INPUTS+1) {
id = 0; id = 0;
mask = 1; mask = 1;
} }
} }
} }

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@ -1 +1 @@
#define GITHUB_SHA "devel-202306182208Z" #define GITHUB_SHA "devel-202306031954Z"

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@ -108,13 +108,8 @@ MotorDriver::MotorDriver(int16_t power_pin, byte signal_pin, byte signal_pin2, i
} }
currentPin=current_pin; currentPin=current_pin;
if (currentPin!=UNUSED_PIN) { if (currentPin!=UNUSED_PIN)
int ret = ADCee::init(currentPin); ADCee::init(currentPin);
if (ret < -1010) { // XXX give value a name later
DIAG(F("ADCee::init error %d, disable current pin %d"), ret, currentPin);
currentPin = UNUSED_PIN;
}
}
senseOffset=0; // value can not be obtained until waveform is activated senseOffset=0; // value can not be obtained until waveform is activated
if (fault_pin != UNUSED_PIN) { if (fault_pin != UNUSED_PIN) {

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@ -84,14 +84,7 @@ class TrackManager {
static int16_t joinRelay; static int16_t joinRelay;
static bool progTrackSyncMain; // true when prog track is a siding switched to main static bool progTrackSyncMain; // true when prog track is a siding switched to main
static bool progTrackBoosted; // true when prog track is not current limited static bool progTrackBoosted; // true when prog track is not current limited
#ifdef DEBUG_ADC
public:
#else
private:
#endif
static MotorDriver* track[MAX_TRACKS];
private: private:
static void addTrack(byte t, MotorDriver* driver); static void addTrack(byte t, MotorDriver* driver);
@ -100,6 +93,7 @@ class TrackManager {
static POWERMODE mainPowerGuess; static POWERMODE mainPowerGuess;
static void applyDCSpeed(byte t); static void applyDCSpeed(byte t);
static MotorDriver* track[MAX_TRACKS];
static TRACK_MODE trackMode[MAX_TRACKS]; static TRACK_MODE trackMode[MAX_TRACKS];
static int16_t trackDCAddr[MAX_TRACKS]; // dc address if TRACK_MODE_DC or TRACK_MODE_DCX static int16_t trackDCAddr[MAX_TRACKS]; // dc address if TRACK_MODE_DC or TRACK_MODE_DCX
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32 #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32

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@ -4,8 +4,7 @@
#include "StringFormatter.h" #include "StringFormatter.h"
#define VERSION "4.2.55" #define VERSION "4.2.54"
// 4.2.55 - Optimize analog read for AVR
// 4.2.54 - EX8874 shield in config.example.h // 4.2.54 - EX8874 shield in config.example.h
// - Fix: Better warnings for pin number errors // - Fix: Better warnings for pin number errors
// - Fix: Default roster list possible in Withrottle and <jR> // - Fix: Default roster list possible in Withrottle and <jR>